"χάος" meaning in Grec ancien

See χάος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: τὸ [singular, nominative], τὸ [singular, accusative], τοῦ [singular, genitive], χάους [singular, genitive], τῷ [singular, dative], χάει [singular, dative]
  1. Chaos, premier état de l’Univers.
    Sense id: fr-χάος-grc-noun-VIWTaf9y Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien
  2. Infinité de l’espace.
    Sense id: fr-χάος-grc-noun-L1YEMPC8 Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien
  3. Obscurité, ténèbres, Enfers.
    Sense id: fr-χάος-grc-noun-ic-ycJIc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: χάος, chaos
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "χάος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "chaos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Étymologie discutée :\n:# Avec le sens de « renversement, désordre », de χέω, khéô (« verser »), qui explique le sens de χάιος, kháios (« bon, bien tourné »).\n:# Avec le sens de « béance (informe), vide », de χάσκω, kháskô (« béer ») qui donne χάσμα, khásma (« béance, gouffre, abysse »).\n:# Avec le sens de « ténèbres », et pour variante κάος, káos, de καίω, kaíô (« brûler »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάους",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάει",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "χάος, kháos"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chaos, premier état de l’Univers."
      ],
      "id": "fr-χάος-grc-noun-VIWTaf9y"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Infinité de l’espace."
      ],
      "id": "fr-χάος-grc-noun-L1YEMPC8"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "χάους κύνα, Cerbère, le chien des Enfers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obscurité, ténèbres, Enfers."
      ],
      "id": "fr-χάος-grc-noun-ic-ycJIc"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "χάος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "χάος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "chaos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Étymologie discutée :\n:# Avec le sens de « renversement, désordre », de χέω, khéô (« verser »), qui explique le sens de χάιος, kháios (« bon, bien tourné »).\n:# Avec le sens de « béance (informe), vide », de χάσκω, kháskô (« béer ») qui donne χάσμα, khásma (« béance, gouffre, abysse »).\n:# Avec le sens de « ténèbres », et pour variante κάος, káos, de καίω, kaíô (« brûler »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάους",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάει",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "χάος, kháos"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chaos, premier état de l’Univers."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Infinité de l’espace."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "χάους κύνα, Cerbère, le chien des Enfers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obscurité, ténèbres, Enfers."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "χάος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χάος meaning in Grec ancien (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.